Showing posts with label Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra. Show all posts

Oct 28, 2009

Rozhdestvensky's Shostakovich with HKPO

If I was allowed to choose only one HKPO concert this new season, without a doubt, it would be the one on the previous Saturday, when the Russian legendary conductor Rozhdestvensky gave us the memorable performance of Shostakovich's symphony no.10 with the Hong Kong Philharmonic. I'm glad that I didn't miss it. And I feel pity for the local music lovers who didn't go and witness such a Russian master (who had lived through Stalin's tyranny and could probably understand Shostakovich's music in a deeper level) in transforming our local orchestra and giving an outstanding interpretation of the work here.

Honestly, I was at first a bit hesitant about it and even skeptical about such a 78-year-old Maestro's mental acuity and physical agility in leading an orchestra on stage (a mental picture of the very old Celibidache conducting the Munchner Philharmoniker from a sitting position playing slowly the Beethoven's fifth in HK a long time ago unavoidably spring to my mind). Although Rozhdestvensky was similarly in favour of the slower tempo overall, he obviously has a very clear mind and can conduct efficiently with the minimal limb movements and gestures. Not standing on the conductor's platform on stage and reading carefully the musical score in front of him all the way, he nevertheless showed absolute control of the whole orchestra and the music produced.

Such a well disciplined playing and nicely balanced orchestral sound was already evident from the tutti introduction at the beginning of Beethoven's violin concerto. Slower than what we used to hear, the momentum and tension of the music was never lost or hindered throughout, with the orchestral structure tightly built up and different harmonic parts neatly revealed, which would all be lost or rushed through normally and gone unnoticed in other versions that I've heard live or on CDs. The second movement was so beautifully played by the strings that gave me goose-bumps. Dynamics, articulations and phrasings were all miraculously done that the music was profoundly touching, while the final movement was satisfactorily exciting and exhilarating regardless of its consistently slow tempo.

Sasha Rozhdestvensky, with the slow but intimate accompaniment by his father, leisurely and carefully let his violin's long solo lines unfolded step by step. He produced very sweet and warm singing tone from his expensive violin, not to mention his good foundation of technique. However, some pitch problems were noticeable along the way, and his interpretation was quite plain and straight-forward due to his "self-restraint", so he left his lustre and showmanship in the cadenza (written by Schnittke), which sounds interestingly contemporary yet very difficult to play (and I thought it even comprises some fragments from other famous violin concerto including Brahms and Shostakovich). In view of this slow tempo (almost an hour long of running time), overall he did a decent job in keeping a good flow and holding it all together without much boredom. However, I personally feel that his technique is above his musicality in this concerto, and his encore piece of Bach's gigue proved me quite right. I guess maybe some modern contemporary music would be a better choice for him.

Luckily, the Shostakovich's 10th was the one I was interested. And it not only didn't fail me, it actually exceeded my every expectation. Some people may found Maestro's adoption of an overall slow tempo a bit disappointing, especially in the finale. To me, this approach intensify the pessimistic quality of the piece as the composer wrote after Stalin's death, and I enjoyed and appreciated it. I loved it right from the gloomy introduction by the cello and then the music built up gradually in the first movement. It was tastefully subtle and slow-paced that the effect was even more frightening and intimidating. Then the brief Scherzo was played excellently with enough anger and relentless forceful drive, in which the accented harshly-bowed string sound was particularly impressive to me, not to mention the screaming woodwind and overpowering brass.

In the following Allegretto, the two contrasting dialogue music (one introspective while another the self-confident DSCH motive) inter-played and inter-wined marvelously until interrupted repeatedly by the mellow and dreamy horn solo played excellently by Mark Vines. The finale began slowly and cautiously until gradually gaining momentum and lightening the atmosphere with very good control and build-up. But what I admired most from Maestro's interpretation of this movement was the palpable underlying uncertainty and pessimism within the apparent ecstasy that the music seemed and sounded. The orchestra's playing was top-notch, with a totally upgraded String section and a stably competent woodwinds (Andrew Simon and Kam Shui both excelled in their respective solo passages here). I couldn't help but gave it a standing ovation. Bravo indeed......

This was the best Shostakovich's Symphony no.10 performance I've ever encountered (I'm starting to like this symphony more and more afterwards), and one of the best and memorable concert I've ever experienced. Considering the ticket price as well, it would definitely be the best for value concert ever in Hong Kong that I've ever attended!

Oct 4, 2009

Kolja Blacher with HKPO

Kolja Blacher, a former concertmaster of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra and current leader of Abbado's Lucerne Festival Orchestra (which just had a successful visit to Beijing), came back once again to lead our Hong Kong Philharmonic during the Mid-Autumn Festival weekend and brought us a refreshing programme of enchanting and easy-listening music.

Non-traditionally, the concert opened with Mozart's last Symphony "Jupiter". Kolja Blacher led the orchestra as their concertmaster and without a formal conductor. Authentically enough, he used a smaller-size string section (10/8/6/4/2) that was seated in the conventional way (cello in the front near the edge of stage on the right side and double bass at their back).

Kolja Blacher's reading of Mozart concentrated on the momentum and emotional contrast rather than the analytical and structural approach by Haitink during earlier this year's HK Arts Festival. The tempo was on the fast side and the drive was impressive. The strings of the orchestra was much enhanced with more precision, vibrancy and fluency. Their usual harsh and intimidating sound was somehow compensated by the appropriate phrasing and delicate bowing. Also, the dialogue between sections within the strings was wonderfully done and balanced, especially evident during the fugue passages.

However, without the conductor, the wind instruments sometimes failed to sound in perfect unison with the strings (notably the careless bassoon in the first movement). Nevertheless, the French Horns and bassoons deliberately sounded soft enough to blend in meticulously. Beside the slightly unfocused first movement, the overall execution was very satisfactory, including their emotionally charged and brilliantly singing Andante, fast paced yet suitably rhythmic and accented minuet, or the superbly energized and cohesively played finale. Overall a very clean and clear interpretation of the music full of youthful energy and classical style. My only reservation would be the weak double bass and the strangely blended and mostly overwhelming tympani sound throughout.

With the addition of one more flute and two clarinets onto the stage, what followed was the very rarely heard violin concerto - the Schumann's long ignored and forgotten concerto by generations. And honestly, this is understandable, for the concerto is somehow quite "segmented" and "free" in nature, not to mention the imbalance between the soloist and the accompaniment or the substandard orchestral writing. However, it is still infused with the composer's trademark sentimentality and intense emotion noted in the various exceptionally appealing melodies, which were more so in the hands of Kolja Blacher.

His playing, beside being technically efficient (the multiple stops and the rapid runs of double stops all seemed nothing to him), is well-pitched, very clean, extremely passionate and songful, with a wide range of dynamics and expressions, and full of flexibility in tempo. He also looked after some minor details and less prominent dialogues of the piece so to keep the music going (resulted in an especially less stagnant but poignant second movement).

Once again, conducting as the soloist did have a downside, and so beside sacrificing the overall orchestral balance (the winds sounded not strong enough while the bass section seemed a bit too weak), the accompaniment by the orchestra was less than satisfying at times (more problematic in the first movement, and Blacher at one juncture even resorted to stomping of his foot to keep the orchestra in beat). Having said that, in the tricky second movement (most of the time the cello's introductory theme is written in a way not playing in sync to the soloist's and vice versa), the orchestra pulled it off quite well. Richard Bamping deserved an extra credit here for his excellent cello solo playing and his intimate dialogue with Blacher, also for his successful leading through the seamless transition into the final movement, which was played mostly and incredibly well!

Without an encore to respond to the very warm applause by the audience, Blacher returned to the stage after the intermission to join only the strings of HKPO for the final piece of the evening - Tchaikovsky's famous and lovable Serenade for Strings. With a slightly expanded string section this time (especially the bass section), Blacher played and led as the concertmaster, giving us the most wonderful and memorable music of the evening. The ensemble not only sounded less suffocating as usual, but also gave us lustrously warm and very well balanced sound. From the passionate introduction and lively first movement, through enchanting waltz and nostalgic Elegy, to the exhilarating and vivacious finale, they played with very intense focus and delivered with the appropriate emotion and phrasing, convincing tempo changes and dynamics. I simply wish the orchestra's strings could keep on sounding like this throughout the year, preferably with a concertmaster of the calibre as Kolja Blacher......